Strategies for the mobility of tomorrow
Mobility in urban and rural areas is undergoing a paradigm shift. When planning the mobility transition, local authorities are faced with the challenge of taking into account new carriers and solutions on the one hand and different mobility needs on the other. All of this is happening against a backdrop of increasing time pressure due to the climate crisis and limited human resources for planning and implementing corresponding measures.
Mobility transition vs. transport transition - definition and differences
The terms ‘transport transition’ and ‘mobility transition’ stand for the change towards sustainable and future-proof mobility - but they describe different approaches. While the transport transition aims to reorganise infrastructure in a climate-friendly way, the mobility transition goes one step further and changes the way people use mobility. The differences at a glance:
Mobility turnaround
The mobility focuses on a fundamental change in mobility behaviour. Digitalisation, sharing models, on-demand services and the intelligent networking of different modes of transport are creating flexible and resource-saving alternatives to owning a car. The aim is to create easily accessible, efficient and sustainable mobility for everyone.
Transport turnaround
Transport transition describes the structural change in the transport sector with the aim of reducing emissions and strengthening sustainable mobility options. The focus is on expanding climate-friendly means of transport, reducing motorised private transport and redistributing public space in line with demand.
Decisive role of the municipalities

Local authorities are key players in the transport and mobility transition and the introduction of alternative mobility solutions. They play a key role in deciding how sustainable transport concepts are implemented. They must redesign public spaces and create a networked mobility infrastructure that offers space for cycle paths, e-scooters, cargo bikes, cars and local public transport.
Barrier-free mobility solutions and innovative shuttle and delivery services must also be taken into account. One example of this is the Karlsruhe light rail system, which functions as a parcel service and is reshaping urban transport ( read more ). A decisive factor for the sustainable mobility transition is the efficient use of urban space. Cities are faced with the challenge of organising their limited space in such a way that it meets the requirements of mobility and urban development in equal measure.
This requires not only the creation of infrastructure for environmentally friendly transport solutions, but also the conversion of existing areas for innovative, sustainable concepts. One example of this is the Hamburg high-rise bunker at Heiligengeistfeld, which contributes to the promotion of sustainable urban development through its conversion into a multifunctional space ( read more ).
Political framework conditions and challenges for companies
The transport and mobility transition requires strong cooperation between local authorities, companies and politicians. Local authorities often have to implement their measures within a complex political framework that is set at state and federal level. They are faced with the challenge of developing and implementing innovative mobility solutions with companies and service providers. This involves not only adapting to legal requirements, but also developing new business models and co-operations.
Companies play a central role by driving forward innovative mobility concepts such as car sharing, automated mobility or sustainable logistics. At the same time, it is crucial that clear funding opportunities and legal framework conditions are created to support the expansion of sustainable mobility. The mobility transition can only be successfully implemented if public and private stakeholders work closely together. The article ‘Companies and the mobility transition’ ( read more ) shows an example of close cooperation between local authorities and companies.
Best practice examples and opportunities through citizen participation

© EGKK, Arriola & Fiol / Schreiner Kastler
Successful projects such as the cycle highway and street park on Wagramer Strasse in Vienna ( read more ) show how cities can redesign public spaces for sustainable mobility.
Another suitable example of intelligent use of parking space is the opening of private car parks to the public ( read more ), which noticeably relieves urban traffic. These and other projects clearly show how local authorities can pave the way for a sustainable transport transition through innovative approaches.
A key success factor for this transformation is the early involvement of citizens. Only through transparent communication and the active participation of the population can changes in mobility behaviour be sustainably shaped and accepted
Digitalisation opens up numerous possibilities, from intelligent traffic guidance systems and smart charging to digital twins and AI-supported mobility systems. Municipalities that are open to technology can exploit real innovation potential in this area and actively drive forward the transport transition.
Tickets for polisMOBILITY expo & conference
Still haven't got a ticket for the upcoming polisMOBILITY expo & conference? Then secure your ticket soon and become part of the transport revolution. Our ticket shop will open two months before the upcoming event.
Logistics of the last mile: strategies for implementation are required
However, the municipal room for manoeuvre does not end with passenger mobility. Logistics is also becoming increasingly important and poses major challenges for local authorities - even though the solutions for a sustainable last mile are largely on the table. Regional and inner-city micro-distribution centres, from which delivery vehicles with alternative drive systems cover the last mile - increasingly also autonomously - are shaping the future.
The challenges lie in operational and nationwide implementation. All players - local authorities, service providers, operators and logistics companies - must work together to develop solutions for the last mile. Ultimately, it is important to clarify which operator models make sense from a private sector perspective and where the local authority needs to take the wheel.
polisMOBILITY offers the platform to take a holistic view of these issues and to enter into dialogue with the players involved. As a hotspot for the mobility transition, polisMOBILTY brings together all decision-makers in one place. In this way, the course can be set for the future and an active exchange of solutions and promising approaches can be offered.
Our topics
We are focusing on a sustainable transport transition. Discover which topics are in focus.
On the subject areas
polisMOBILITY magazine
Current challenges, bold statements and innovative solutions for the transport transition.
To our articles
Become an Expo Partner
Register as a partner and become part of the polisMOBILITY expo & conference.
Apply now!